retreat
retreat是什么意思，
retreat怎么讀
語(yǔ)音:
英音
[r?'tri:t]
美音 [r??trit]
vi. 撤退，后退；撤銷，作罷；（眼睛等）凹進(jìn)；[航]向后傾斜
n. 撤回；靜居處；引退期間；靜思，靜修
retreat的意思是“撤退；退卻；隱退；隱居”。它通常指在戰(zhàn)斗或爭(zhēng)論中后退，有時(shí)也指精神或情緒上的“退隱，退縮”。
【記】re+treat拉→拉回來(lái)→撤退
re-,向后，往回，treat,拉，處理，詞源同 tract.即回拉，引申詞義撤退，退離。
用 treatment “治療” 區(qū)分 retract “撤回” 和 retreat “撤退”
第三人稱單數(shù)： retreats
過(guò)去式： retreated
過(guò)去分詞： retreated
現(xiàn)在分詞： retreating
易混淆的單詞： Retreat
retreat 撤退，撤退，退避
re-,向后，往回，treat,拉，處理，詞源同 tract.即回拉，引申詞義撤退，退離。
用作名詞(n.)
- The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
部隊(duì)從淪陷的城市安全撤出。 - He immediately sounded a retreat.
他立刻下令撤退。 - The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position.
那部長(zhǎng)很不光彩地背離了他原先的立場(chǎng)。 - The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.
這位參議員很尷尬地改變了他早先的立場(chǎng)。 - He has a little retreat in the mountains.
他在山里有一個(gè)小的靜養(yǎng)處。 - Mike used to go to his comfortable retreat by the lake alone.
麥克常常獨(dú)自去位于湖邊的舒適的隱居處。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
- After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.
幾經(jīng)失敗之后，敵軍被迫后撤。 - The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.
士兵們?cè)趹?zhàn)斗中受挫，不得不撤退。 - You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
你不能回避在這一事件中的責(zé)任。 - He retreats from the public eye.
他避開(kāi)公眾的眼睛。
1. retreat from (doing) something：退縮或放棄某事
2. retreat into oneself：退縮到自己的內(nèi)心
3. retreat from (or to) a position：從某個(gè)位置退縮或撤退
4. strategic retreat：戰(zhàn)略撤退
5. retreat from a battle/conflict：在戰(zhàn)斗或沖突中退縮
6. take a retreat：暫時(shí)離開(kāi)工作或環(huán)境，放松身心
7. retreat from power：失勢(shì)，從權(quán)力中心退縮
8. take a military retreat：撤退，放棄戰(zhàn)斗
這些短語(yǔ)在不同的語(yǔ)境中可能有不同的含義和用法，需要根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行理解和使用。
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